2023/03/31 / Ceska Sporitelna Research |
Trendovník: Zachrání spalovací motory syntetická paliva? Jaká jsou jejich pro a proti? Členské země EU se definitivně dohodly na regulaci emisí CO2 pocházejících z nově uváděných osobních a lehkých užitkových vozů na trh. Průměrné emise nově uváděných aut na trh u dané automobilky (či skupiny automobilek) budou muset do roku 2030 klesnout o 55 % proti hodnotám roku 2021. A v roce 2035 budou muset být nulové. Po tlaku Německa, ale i Česka byla zařazena do regulace jedna výjimka. I po roce 2035 bude možné prodávat v EU nová auta na spalovací motory, ale jen v případě, že budou využívat syntetická paliva, označovaná také jako e-paliva. Syntetická paliva vznikají chemickou reakcí – nejčastěji je nutné nejprve elektrolýzu vody vyrobit kyslík a vodík a následně vodík sloučit s CO2. Aby byla bezemisní, tak je nutné využívat obnovitelné zdroje elektřiny. Jejich spalování je pak výrazně čistší (bez síry a uhlovodíku) a pokud se využije odpadní CO2 nebo se zachytí ze vzduchu, tak jde i o uhlíkově neutrální palivo. Jaké mají výhody a nevýhody? A co si o nich myslí šéf značky Volkswagen? Najdete v novém Trendovníku. |
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Author | Ceska Sporitelna Research |
Date | 2023/03/31 |
Language | ![]() |
Product name | Odvětvové analýzy |
Topic in focus | Macro/ Fixed income |
Economy in focus | Czech Republic |
Currency in focus | Czech Koruna |
Sector in focus | - |
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